EBV PCR

The Echinococcus (Hydatid) Antibody test is a serological assay used to detect antibodies against Echinococcus granulosus, the parasite responsible for echinococcosis or hydatid disease. This test is essential for diagnosing and managing infections caused by this tapeworm, which predominantly affects individuals in rural areas where dogs and other canids may be carriers. The test is particularly useful when combined with imaging techniques like ultrasound or CT scans to identify cysts in organs such as the lungs and liver. Utilizing an Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) method, the test involves collecting a serum sample to detect IgG antibodies specific to Echinococcus granulosus. Results are interpreted based on antibody presence and concentration, providing insights into current or past exposure. While the test is a valuable diagnostic tool, it must be considered alongside clinical findings and exposure history due to potential false positives and limitations in detecting certain infections.

Price of test:£375

The lowest price from the last 30 days: £375

Awaiting result:

One day

Collect material:

Blood

Prepare:

Learn more

Purpose of the test

The Echinococcus Antibody test is essential for diagnosing echinococcosis, caused by Echinococcus granulosus. It detects IgG antibodies using an Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) method. Key steps include:

- Sample Collection: Serum is collected, centrifuged, and aliquoted.
- Assay Procedure: Serum incubated with antigen-coated wells.
- Detection: Anti-human IgG conjugate added, causing color change.
- Quantification: Color change measured for results.

Results indicate exposure, but false positives can occur. The test aids in managing this neglected tropical disease, especially in rural areas.

Who Should Get Tested

The Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) PCR test is vital for diagnosing and managing EBV infections, especially in immunocompromised individuals. Key points include:

- Target Populations: Organ transplant recipients and those with weakened immune systems.
- Specimen Types: Plasma, whole blood, CSF, bone marrow, tissue samples.
- Volume Requirements: Plasma (1.0 mL preferred), whole blood (3.0 mL required).
- Processing: Prompt processing is crucial; plasma stable at -20°C for a week.
- Turnaround: Results typically available within 24-72 hours.
- Clinical Applications: Early diagnosis of PTLD, monitoring disease progression, and treatment response.

Blood Test Preparation Guidelines

Time of day

It is recommended to schedule your appointment for blood tests in the morning hours between 7:00-10:00.

Fasting

It is recommended to fast for approximately 12 hours before blood sampling. The last meal of the previous day should ideally be consumed around 6:00 p.m. On the day before the test, avoid heavy and fatty meals as well as alcohol.

Stay hydrated

Drinking water prior to testing can help with sample collection.

Other factors

Tests should not be performed after a sleepless night or intense physical activity. It is recommended to avoid exercise and stress immediately before blood collection and to not smoke. A short rest is recommended.

Medications and supplements:

Blood samples should be collected before the morning dose. Some drugs can interfere with test results. Consult with your doctor whether you can delay your dose because of lab tests.

Biotin supplements:

High doses of biotin supplements can affect test results, causing false elevation or reduction. It's recommended to avoid taking biotin for at least 72 hours before blood collection. If you are taking biotin, inform the personnel collecting the blood so that they can provide specific instructions.

Interpreting Test Results

Understanding test results for the Echinococcus Antibody test involves interpreting the presence of IgG antibodies against Echinococcus granulosus. Key points include:

- Negative Results: Suggest no exposure, but cannot entirely rule out infection due to potential low antibody levels.

- Positive Results: Indicate exposure, but may be false positives due to other infections or immune disorders.

Clinical context and imaging are essential for accurate diagnosis. The test is a critical tool in managing echinococcosis, aiding in identifying exposure to this parasitic infection.

Price of test:£375

The lowest price from the last 30 days: £375

AI-Powered Insights and Expert Validation

Advanced AI Interpretation

Diagu's AI system represents a breakthrough in medical test analysis, employing state-of-the-art algorithms meticulously trained on a vast spectrum of authoritative medical literature and data. This system intricately analyses laboratory test results, extracting nuanced insights that might elude conventional methods. Our AI delves into complex interrelations between various health markers, offering a comprehensive understanding that supports accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning. The foundation of our AI's analytical prowess lies in its extensive training, encompassing data from globally recognised medical journals, trusted healthcare databases, and breakthrough scientific studies. This ensures that every analysis is grounded in the latest and most comprehensive medical knowledge.

Expert Doctor Confirmation

While our AI provides deep analytical insights, the human touch remains indispensable. Every AI-generated interpretation is meticulously reviewed by experienced medical professionals, ensuring a harmonious blend of advanced technology and expert clinical judgment. This dual-layer approach guarantees that the insights provided are not only technologically sophisticated but also clinically relevant. Our medical experts ensure that the AI's interpretations align with current medical standards and practices, adding a layer of validation that only seasoned healthcare professionals can provide. This process reinforces the reliability of the test results, offering peace of mind to both patients and healthcare providers.

Language Model and Trusted Sources

At the core of Diagu's AI system is an advanced language model, engineered to transform complex medical data into clear, comprehensible, and informative descriptions. This model is adept at articulating detailed test analyses in a way that is accessible to both healthcare professionals and patients. The model's development involved the meticulous processing of high-quality sources, including reputable medical websites, renowned medical textbooks, and peer-reviewed research papers. This ensures that the language used in test descriptions is not only accurate and informative but also up-to-date with the latest medical findings and trends. By leveraging this rich tapestry of trusted sources, our AI system provides a deeper understanding of each test, fostering informed decision-making and enhanced patient care.

FAQ

Answers to Common Questions

What is GetLabTest.com?

How do I get started with GetLabTest.com?

What diseases can GetLabTest.com detect?

How do I prepare for testing with GetLabTest.com?

Can I speak with a doctor about my results?

Is testing with GetLabTest.com covered by insurance?

How long does it take to receive the test results?

Can I access my test results online?

Is my personal information kept confidential?

What if I have questions or concerns about my test results?