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Erythropoietin Level

Erythropoietin Level

The erythropoietin (EPO) level test is a vital diagnostic procedure used to evaluate the body's capacity to produce red blood cells (RBCs). EPO, a hormone mainly produced by the kidneys, stimulates the bone marrow to generate RBCs, crucial for oxygen transport. This test is primarily used to diagnose and monitor conditions like anemia, polycythemia, and bone marrow disorders. It is often ordered when symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, or abnormal blood counts suggest issues with RBC production. Additionally, it aids in assessing patients with chronic kidney disease, as impaired kidney function can affect EPO production. The test involves a simple blood draw, with results indicating potential conditions based on EPO levels—low levels may suggest anemia or kidney issues, while high levels could indicate secondary polycythemia or kidney tumors. The EPO level test, often accompanied by other blood tests, provides comprehensive insights into a patient's hematological health.

Price of test:£145

The lowest price from the last 30 days: £145

Awaiting result:

12 hours

Collect material:

Blood

Prepare:

Learn more

Purpose of the test

The erythropoietin (EPO) level test evaluates the body's red blood cell production capability. EPO, primarily produced by the kidneys, stimulates bone marrow to produce RBCs. Key points include:

- Purpose: Diagnose and monitor conditions like anemia, polycythemia, and bone marrow disorders.
- Indications: Ordered for symptoms like fatigue or abnormal blood counts, and in chronic kidney disease.
- Procedure: Blood sample analysis, with normal EPO levels ranging from 4 to 24 mU/mL.
- Interpretation: Low levels suggest anemia or kidney issues; high levels indicate secondary polycythemia or tumors.

Who Should Get Tested

The erythropoietin (EPO) level test is essential for evaluating red blood cell production. EPO, mainly produced by the kidneys, stimulates bone marrow to produce RBCs. This test is crucial for diagnosing conditions like anemia and polycythemia. It is typically ordered when symptoms such as fatigue or abnormal blood counts arise. Key points include:

- Low EPO Levels: May indicate anemia or bone marrow disorders.
- High EPO Levels: Could suggest secondary polycythemia or kidney tumors.

The test aids in managing chronic kidney disease and bone marrow disorders.

Blood Test Preparation Guidelines

Time of day

It is recommended to schedule your appointment for blood tests in the morning hours between 7:00-10:00.

Fasting

It is recommended to fast for approximately 12 hours before blood sampling. The last meal of the previous day should ideally be consumed around 6:00 p.m. On the day before the test, avoid heavy and fatty meals as well as alcohol.

Stay hydrated

Drinking water prior to testing can help with sample collection.

Other factors

Tests should not be performed after a sleepless night or intense physical activity. It is recommended to avoid exercise and stress immediately before blood collection and to not smoke. A short rest is recommended.

Medications and supplements:

Blood samples should be collected before the morning dose. Some drugs can interfere with test results. Consult with your doctor whether you can delay your dose because of lab tests.

Biotin supplements:

High doses of biotin supplements can affect test results, causing false elevation or reduction. It's recommended to avoid taking biotin for at least 72 hours before blood collection. If you are taking biotin, inform the personnel collecting the blood so that they can provide specific instructions.

Interpreting Test Results

Understanding test results for the erythropoietin (EPO) level test is crucial for diagnosing conditions related to red blood cell production. Here's a brief guide:

- Low EPO Levels: May indicate anemia of chronic disease, bone marrow disorders, or primary polycythemia. Suggests inadequate EPO production by the kidneys.

- High EPO Levels: Could suggest secondary polycythemia, kidney tumors, or tissue abnormalities producing excess EPO.

These results help in managing conditions like anemia, polycythemia, and chronic kidney disease, providing insights into the body's red blood cell production capabilities.

Price of test:£145

The lowest price from the last 30 days: £145

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