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  3. Lead/Creat Ratio - Urine

Lead/Creat Ratio - Urine

The Lamb IgE test is a specialized diagnostic tool designed to detect IgE antibodies specific to lamb in the blood, which are indicative of an allergic response. IgE antibodies play a pivotal role in allergic reactions by triggering the release of histamine and other chemicals, leading to symptoms such as hives, itching, and anaphylaxis. This test is particularly valuable for individuals who experience adverse reactions after consuming lamb or being exposed to lamb products. The procedure involves collecting a serum sample, which is then analyzed using a Fluorescence Enzyme Immunoassay (FEIA) method. This method ensures high specificity and sensitivity in detecting lamb-specific IgE antibodies. Results are quantified in kU/L, helping healthcare providers assess the likelihood of an allergic reaction. The test is instrumental in diagnosing lamb allergies, identifying allergens, confirming sensitization, and guiding treatment strategies. With a typical turnaround time of 1 to 3 days, it offers timely insights for effective allergy management.

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Price of test:£80

The lowest price from the last 30 days: £80

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Awaiting result:

One day

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Collect material:

Urine

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Prepare:

Learn more
Purpose of the test

The Lamb IgE test is designed to identify IgE antibodies specific to lamb, crucial for diagnosing lamb allergies. It involves:

- Sample Collection: Blood is drawn, and serum is separated.
- Immunoassay: Serum is tested using ImmunoCAP with lamb allergen.
- Detection: Enzyme-labeled anti-IgE binds to IgE, producing a fluorescent signal.

Results are measured in kU/L, indicating allergy likelihood:

- Negative: No significant IgE detected.
- Positive: Varying levels indicate allergy severity.

This test aids in allergy diagnosis, allergen identification, and treatment planning.

Who Should Get Tested

The Lead/Creatinine Ratio test is crucial for identifying lead exposure. It measures lead concentration in urine relative to creatinine, offering a more accurate assessment than measuring lead alone. This test is vital for:

- Individuals with occupational exposure to lead.
- Those living in areas with environmental contamination.
- People who may have ingested lead-containing substances.

Results are expressed in micrograms of lead per gram of creatinine. Levels above 4 μg/g Cr indicate significant exposure, necessitating further evaluation and potential intervention. Proper specimen collection and storage are essential for accurate results.

Blood Test Preparation Guidelines
Time of day
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It is recommended to schedule your appointment for blood tests in the morning hours between 7:00-10:00.
Fasting
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It is recommended to fast for approximately 12 hours before blood sampling. The last meal of the previous day should ideally be consumed around 6:00 p.m. On the day before the test, avoid heavy and fatty meals as well as alcohol.
Stay hydrated
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Drinking water prior to testing can help with sample collection.
Other factors
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Tests should not be performed after a sleepless night or intense physical activity. It is recommended to avoid exercise and stress immediately before blood collection and to not smoke. A short rest is recommended.
Medications and supplements:
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Blood samples should be collected before the morning dose. Some drugs can interfere with test results. Consult with your doctor whether you can delay your dose because of lab tests.
Biotin supplements:
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High doses of biotin supplements can affect test results, causing false elevation or reduction. It's recommended to avoid taking biotin for at least 72 hours before blood collection. If you are taking biotin, inform the personnel collecting the blood so that they can provide specific instructions.
Preparing for Urinalysis Test
Buy container
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Buy sterile, disposable urine containers from pharmacies.

You can also buy a container from a diagnostic centre but the price will be higher. Container is not included in the price of the tests.
Time of day
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Ideally, collect the first urine in the morning after an 8-hour overnight rest or at least 4 hours after the last urination to prevent functional proteinuria.
Mid-stream Sample
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Collect the urine mid-stream, not at the beginning or end of urination, to avoid contamination. The sample volume should be 20 to 100 milliliters, depending on the container's size.
Hygiene
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Wash the area around the urethra with warm water, without using any cleaning or disinfecting products.
Fasting
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Do not eat or drink for 12 hours before collecting the urine sample. If necessary, you can drink one glass of clean, unflavoured water during this time.
Physical activity
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Avoid intense physical activity before providing a urine sample, as it can lead to an increase in protein and ketone levels in urine.
Menstrual period
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Women should avoid providing a urine sample during the menstrual period or within two days of its completion, as this can affect the test results due to the presence of red blood cells and epithelial cells in the urine.
Sexual activity
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Abstain from sexual activity before providing a urine sample.
Deliver sample
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Take the sample(s) to the sampling point on the same day. Storage: Keep the samples at refrigerated temperature (+2...+8°C) until they are taken to the sampling point.
Interpreting Test Results

Understanding test results is essential for interpreting the Lamb IgE test outcomes. This test measures IgE antibodies specific to lamb, indicating potential allergic reactions. Here's a brief guide:

- Negative Result: No significant IgE detected; allergy unlikely but not ruled out.
- Borderline Result: 0.10-0.34 kU/L; clinical relevance unclear, needs specialist input.
- Low Positive: 0.35-0.69 kU/L; low likelihood of allergy.
- Moderate Positive: 0.70-3.49 kU/L; moderate likelihood.
- High Positive: 3.50-17.49 kU/L; high likelihood.
- Very High Positive: ≥17.50 kU/L; strong likelihood of allergy.

These results guide diagnosis and management of lamb allergies.

Price of test:£80

The lowest price from the last 30 days: £80

AI-Powered Insights and Expert Validation
Advanced AI Interpretation
Diagu's AI system represents a breakthrough in medical test analysis, employing state-of-the-art algorithms meticulously trained on a vast spectrum of authoritative medical literature and data. This system intricately analyses laboratory test results, extracting nuanced insights that might elude conventional methods. Our AI delves into complex interrelations between various health markers, offering a comprehensive understanding that supports accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning. The foundation of our AI's analytical prowess lies in its extensive training, encompassing data from globally recognised medical journals, trusted healthcare databases, and breakthrough scientific studies. This ensures that every analysis is grounded in the latest and most comprehensive medical knowledge.
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