Milk IgE

The Milk IgG test is a laboratory assay that detects Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies specific to cow's milk proteins in human serum or plasma. IgG antibodies are vital for the body's immune response, particularly in long-term defense against pathogens. This test primarily assesses an individual's immune response to cow's milk, aiding in diagnosing or monitoring cow's milk intolerance or sensitivity, which can cause gastrointestinal symptoms like bloating and diarrhea. The test uses an enzyme immunoassay (EIA) technique, involving steps such as sample collection, antigen coating, antibody binding, and color reaction measurement. Results are expressed in units like Index of Positivity (IP) or units per milliliter (U/mL), indicating the presence or absence of IgG antibodies. While not diagnostic alone, the Milk IgG test is a valuable tool for dietary management and monitoring immune responses, though it has limitations regarding sensitivity and specificity, necessitating cautious interpretation alongside clinical symptoms and patient history.

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Price of test:£34

The lowest price from the last 30 days: £34

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Awaiting result:

One day

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Collect material:

Blood

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Prepare:

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Purpose of the test

The Milk IgG test is a laboratory assay designed to detect IgG antibodies specific to cow's milk proteins in human serum or plasma. It assesses an individual's immune response to cow's milk, often used in diagnosing or monitoring cow's milk intolerance. The test employs an enzyme immunoassay (EIA) technique, involving:

- Sample Collection
- Preparation
- Antigen Coating
- Antibody Binding
- Labeling and Detection
- Color Reaction
- Reading

Results are expressed in units like Index of Positivity (IP). Positive results indicate exposure and immune response, while negative results suggest undetectable antibody levels.

Who Should Get Tested

The Milk IgE test is essential for diagnosing milk allergies by detecting IgE antibodies against milk proteins. This test helps confirm allergies, identify specific allergens, and predict reaction severity. Key points include:

- Purpose: Measures IgE levels to confirm milk allergies.
- Procedure: Involves blood sample analysis using ImmunoCAP FEIA.
- Results Interpretation: IgE levels categorized from negative to very high positive.
- Clinical Utility: Confirms allergies, identifies allergens, predicts severity, and monitors tolerance.
- Limitations: Requires clinical context; not definitive alone.
- Management: Avoid milk products; carry epinephrine for severe reactions.

Blood Test Preparation Guidelines
Time of day
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It is recommended to schedule your appointment for blood tests in the morning hours between 7:00-10:00.
Fasting
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It is recommended to fast for approximately 12 hours before blood sampling. The last meal of the previous day should ideally be consumed around 6:00 p.m. On the day before the test, avoid heavy and fatty meals as well as alcohol.
Stay hydrated
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Drinking water prior to testing can help with sample collection.
Other factors
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Tests should not be performed after a sleepless night or intense physical activity. It is recommended to avoid exercise and stress immediately before blood collection and to not smoke. A short rest is recommended.
Medications and supplements:
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Blood samples should be collected before the morning dose. Some drugs can interfere with test results. Consult with your doctor whether you can delay your dose because of lab tests.
Biotin supplements:
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High doses of biotin supplements can affect test results, causing false elevation or reduction. It's recommended to avoid taking biotin for at least 72 hours before blood collection. If you are taking biotin, inform the personnel collecting the blood so that they can provide specific instructions.
Interpreting Test Results

Understanding test results is crucial for effective healthcare management. The Milk IgG test results are expressed in specific units, providing insights into the immune response to cow's milk proteins.

- Positive Results: Indicate the presence of IgG antibodies, suggesting exposure and an immune response to cow's milk proteins.
- Negative Results: Suggest antibody levels are below detection, not necessarily ruling out sensitivity.
- Quantitative Values: Offer detailed insights into immune response strength, potentially correlating with symptom severity.

These results guide dietary management and monitoring but should be interpreted alongside clinical symptoms and history.

Price of test:£34

The lowest price from the last 30 days: £34

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